创业生态系统对企业家创业精神的影响

——基于57个城市面板数据的动态定性比较分析

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中图分类号：F279.2 文献标志码：A

Impact of Entrepreneurial Ecosystem on Entrepreneurship Dynamic Qualitative Comparative Analysis Based on Panel Data of 57 Cities

HUANG Ya-ni， CHEN Yang （School of Economics and Management，Qingdao University of Science and Technology，Qingdao 26606l，China）

Abstract： The dynamic Qualitative Comparative Analysis （QCA） method was used to analyze the panel data of 57 cities in China from 2Ol7 to 2022 under the R-language environment，and explored the combination path and dynamic change process of the entrepreneurial ecosystem affecting entrepreneurship. The results show that market size， government size，financial capital，human capital，hardware facilities，and Internet are not necessary to stimulate entrepreneurship at different times. The enhancement of entrepreneurship relies on the combined interaction of six factors，and there are three driving paths，namely “market-capital-transportation-driven”“capital-network-driven” and“multi-dimensionaldriven". However，due to factors such as increasing uncertainty in the external environment and low investment， the inter-group consistency declines significantly in 2022. “Government-driven”and “pluralistic inhibition”are the two main driving paths that

weaken entrepreneurship.

Keywords： entrepreneurial ecosystem; entrepreneurship; dynamic qualitative comparative analysis

当前，高质量发展成为经济社会发展的主旋律，以新产业、新模式、新动能为代表的新质生产力对高质量发展具有强劲推动力。（剩余10364字）