当亲近遇到疏离：数字环境下“Z世代"的代际沟通回避及其影响因素研究

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中图分类号］G206 [文献标识码］A [文章编号]1008-1763（2025）06-0143-10

When Intimacy Meets Alienation ： Exploring the Intergenerational Communication Avoidance of “Generation Z” and Its Influencing Factors in the Digital Environment

GAO Fangfang （College of Media and International Culture，Zhejiang University，Hangzhou 31oo58，China）

Abstract：Based on a questionnaire survey （ N=703 ），this study examined the online intergenerational communication avoidance of “Generation Z′′ ，exploring the influence of family，cognitive，and emotional factors. The results showed that，at the family level，the conversation-oriented family communication significantly reduced intergenerational communication avoidance among“Generation Z′′ ，while the compromiseoriented family communication significantly increased it. At the cognitive level，the more“Generation Z′′ perceived low effctiveness in communication or weak boundary awareness，the more likely it is to result in intergenerational communication avoidance. At the emotional level，intergenerational communication anxiety induced avoidance，which itself was influenced by family and cognitive factors. Therefore，to improve the online intergenerational communication avoidance of “Generation Z”，it requires joint efforts from both parents and“Generation Z′′ to construct an equal and conversational family communication environment，to reduce communication anxiety，and to encourage effective and moderate online intergenerational communication.

Key words： digital environment;“Generation Z";intergenerational communication avoidance; family communication pattern theory

中国传统的家庭文化注重“以孩子为中心”。（剩余20746字）