《老子》对偶结构句间双声现象研究

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中图分类号］H11 [文献标识码］A [文章编号]1008-1763（2025）06-0082-08

A Study on the Inter-sentential Alliteration in the Antithesis Structures of Laozi

ZHAO Tuanyuan （School of Humanities，Dalian University of Technology，Dalian116024，China）

Abstract：There are many antithesis structures in ancient Chinese poetry and prose. The phenomenon of alliteration in the characters corresponding to two sentences inantithesis structures is called allteration between sentences.This phenomenon is consistent between the various editions of Laoxi，but there are also many differences.Relatively speaking，there are more in the unearthed literature. The positions of the characters that make up aliteration are mainly at the end or beginning of the sentence，and they are often adjacent to the corresponding characters. In terms of semantics，they are mostly synonymous，antonyms， and identifiable genus. The inter-sentential alliteration mostly occurs in the environment of rhymes.Due to the regularity and density of its appearance environment，in principle，the alliteration between sentences can be regarded as a phonetic skill of antithesis structures. In the interpretation of Laozi ，attention should be paid to the factors of phonetic skills.

Key words： Laozi;antithesis;alliteration between sentences; phonetic rhetoric; phonetic skill

一 引言

在上古诗文中，对偶结构往往有重字，这有助于构建同样的句法结构；其他对应的字在同字的映衬下，语音语义的对比更加突出。（剩余13559字）