影像组学在口腔鳞状细胞癌颈部淋巴结转移方面的应用进展

[中图分类号]R739.8[文献标志码]A [doi]10.7518/gjkq.2025076

[Abstract]Oral squamous cellcarcinoma （OSCC）is a common malignant tumor in the oral and maxillofacial region， and accurate staging ofcervical lymph nodes is crucial for treatment planning of this disease.Preciseclinical staging can prevent unnecessary neck dissctionsandpostoperative complications.However，traditional imaging techniques mainly relyon the sizeand morphologyoflymphnodes toassesstheirnature，leading tosubjectivebiases.Toprovidemoreobjectiveand accurate data，radiomicsconverts images intoquantitative variables thatcanbe processedbysoftware.Inthis study，theapplication of radiomics in the advancementof cervical lymph node metastasis in OSCC isreviewed.By employing radiomic techniques，healthcare professionalscanutilizequantitativedata toevaluate the natureoflymph nodes and tailor more personalized treatment plans based on these results.

[Key words]oral squamous cellcarcinoma；lymph node metastasis；radiomics；magnetic resonance imaging;computed tomography

口腔鳞状细胞癌（oralsquamouscellcarcino-ma，OSCC）是口腔颌面部最常见的恶性肿瘤，每年约有30万例新发病例，17万例因该疾病而死亡。（剩余15561字）