光皮木瓜皮纯露成分鉴定及功效研究

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中图分类号R284.1文献标识码A

文章编号 0517-6611（2025）11-0187-05

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.11.039

Study on the Composition Identification and Efficacy of Chaenomeles sinensis Peel Hydrosol

ZHANGFang2，HUAJun-l，ZHENGZhi-betal（1.SchoolofChemistryandEnvironment，Ankang UniversityAnkang，haan 725000;2.Selenium-rich Food Quality Supervision and Inspection Centerof Shaanxi Province，Ankang，Shaanxi 75000）

AbstractObetieToidenifheicalcmponntsofCenomelessinesispelhdrosndeloretstentialfacfld ofcosetics.etdUsingthhenomelessinensisfroBaieCountyhaaniProvinceasteaateral，henomelessinessel drosolwasprepadyistlietdIsicalpooasentd，ndisisturngpfoaal scavengingabilitywereevaluated.[Result]Usinggaschromatography-maspectrometry（GC-MS）technology，91maincompoundswere identifiedfroeoelesssislrosloterompoudsdatedspecialltetofcecid tylesterwasparticularlysigicantsedvesechicalomponnts，hoghtirsesticctsdowdteCaenomelessis pelhydrosolwituqueroaprofilomprsinritassoalandcirusotesIntsofcacy，moisturgfoe of Chaenomeles sinensis peel hydrosol was comparable to that of 4%-5% glycerol solution，demonstrating good moisturizing effect.At the same time，theCaoelessislrodtidtpidcalateoy enging rate were comparable to 10-15mg/L ascorbic acid solution，demonstrating its efective antioxidant properties.[Conclusion] Chaenomelessinensislosolotoysuqeoaracterists，utalsosostuigfuciondtioidantpotetialichakeit have broad application prospects in the cosmetics field，especiallin moisturizing and antioxidant care products.

Key wordsChaenomeles sinensis pel hydrosol;Chemical compositions;Moisturizing properties;Antioxidantcapacity

光皮木瓜［Chaenomelessinensis（Thouin）Koehne]隶属于蔷薇科木瓜属，民间亦称之为栴楂或土木瓜[1-2]，其果实形态优雅，呈椭圆形，外皮光滑如蜡，覆盖着厚厚的果粉，色泽金黄诱人，香气馥郁持久，即便果皮干燥后亦能保持光滑不皱，故称为光皮木瓜[3]。（剩余8649字）