基于营养-经济-生态耦合模型的从江稻鱼鸭复合系统碳足迹研究

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中图分类号S181文献标识码A

文章编号 0517-6611（2025）11-0067-05

doi： 10.3969/j. issn. 0517-6611. 2025. 11. 015

ResearchonCarbonFotprintof YangtzeRiver RiceFishDuck Composite System BasedonNutrition Economy EcologyCoupling Model

LUO Mei- ，LIANG Long1，2（1.Instituteof Rural Revitalization Strategy，Guizhou Universityof FinanceandEconomics，Guiyang， Guizhou50025；2.SchoolofManagementScienceandEnginering，GuizhouUniversityofFinanceandEconomics，Guiyang，Guizhou 550025）

AbstractIn this paper， the carbon footprint per unit area （ CFA ），carbon footprint per unit value （ CFv ）and carbon footprint per unit nutrient density （ CFNDU ）oftherice-fish-duck compositesystem in the Dong Townshipof CongjiangCounty，a Globaly Important Agricultural Cultural Heritage（GAHC），were measuredbasedontheresearchdataofthefarers，ndthelifecycleassessmentmethodwasusedtoopare CFA ， CFv and CFNDU ofthe composite system with thatofthetraditional rice-fish symbiosisand the conventional ricecropping.Theresults showed that the CFA ， CFv and CF NDU of the rice-fish-duck composite system were 8338.31kg（CO2eq）/hm2 ， 0.05kg（CO2eq ）/yuan and 8.32kg（CO2eq）/NDU ，respectively，and that of the rice-fish symbiosis model， CFA，CFv and CFNDU were 8057.02kg（CO2eq）/hm2 ， （204号 0.10kg（CO2eq）/yuan ，and 9.85kg（CO2eq）/NDU ，respectively；and in the conventional rice-fish cropping system，the CFA ， CFv ，and CFNDU were 9908.22kg（CO2eq）/hm2 ， 0.30kg（CO2eq）/yuan ， 14.49kg（CO2eq）/NDU .The Rice-fish-duck complex system has the highestnutrientdensityoutput（DU），providsavarietyoffodsources，ndelpstoeichtedietarystructueofpeople’sdieructueo reover，ithasthalstcabonfoprpnitfutputvaue，ichsaghotetaforpularzationdisnualpodc tion model that balances economic benefits and environmental sustainability.

KeywordsAgi-fshryomplexsst;Carbnfoprint;Lifeleessntmethod;Rice-fsuckcomplexsyst;Suaableevel opment

随着全球气候变化问题的日益严峻，研究农业生产活动的碳足迹，探求固碳减排路径及可持续农业发展模式成为科学研究和国际政策制定的重要议题。（剩余9484字）