父母心理控制对中学生抑郁的影响:调节聚焦与心理韧性的中介作用

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基金项目:辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题(2025lslybkt-055)DOI:10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2025.03.008

Effects of parental psychological control on depresion in middle school students: the mediating role of regulatoryfocusand psychological resilience

Bai Huiwen', Zhang Shanshan', Liu Xiaotong²

1School of Education Science,Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang,Liaoning 11oo34,China; 2 Master of EducationGraduatehool,henyangNormalUiversityhenyang,Liaoningo34,ina.

Corresponding author: Zhang Shanshan,Email: zhangxiaobai2@163.com

【Abstract】ObjectiveTo explore the effects of parental psychological control on depression in middle schoolstudentsand themediating roleofregulatory focusandresilience.MethodsAtotalof33O middle school students were investigated with parental psychological control scale,thecenter for epidemiologic studies depression scale,the regulatory focus scale and resilience scale.Results ① In both models,parental psychological control positively predicted depression in middle school students( β=0.32 , P<0.001 β=0.21 , P<0.01 ,respectively). ② Prevention focus and psychological resilience each independently mediated the relationship between parental psychological control and adolescent depression (mediating effct sizes: 0.16and O.06,95% CI [O.07,0.32]and [0.01, 0.18], respectively). ③ Prevention focus and psychological resilience demonstrated a chain mediating role between parental psychological control and adolescent depression [mediating effect size: 0.05,95% CI(0.02, 0.13)]. ConclusionThe study reveals the formation mechanism of adolescent depresion under family risk factors, providing scientific guidance for regulating excessive parental psychological control and alleviating depressive symptoms in middle school students.

【Key words 】 Parental psychological control; Regulatory focus; Resilience; Depression Fund program:Research Project on Economic and Social Development in Liaoning Province (2O25lslybkt-055). DOI:10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2025.03.008

抑郁是中学生常见的情绪问题之一,是指一种情绪低落、厌恶活动的精神状态]。(剩余15485字)

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