固原市肉牛产业发展和粪污资源化利用现状及建议

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中图分类号： 5823.9+2 文献标识码：A 文章编码：1005-8567（2025）04-0116-05

1，²（1.固原市农产品质量安全监管中心，宁夏固原；2.固原市农村合作经济经营管理站，宁夏固原）

Current Situation and Suggestions for the Development of Beef Cattle Industry and the Utilization of Fecal Pollution Resources of GuYuan

ZHAO Wanyu1，TIAN Juan² （1.Agricultural Product Qualityand Safety Supervision CenterofGuyuan，，GuYaunNingXia ; 2.Rural Cooperative Economic Organization Management Station ofGuyuan，GuYaun NingXia ）

Abstract：Withthe adjustmentof the agricultural industrial structure in Guyuan，the beef catlebreeding model industryhas developedfromthetraditionalfree-range model to moderatelyintensiveandlarge-scale breeding models. From 2014 to2023，thenumberofbeef cattleatthebeginnng oftheyearincreased from 360，600 to665，900；the annual productionof bef cattle manure increased from 2.9615millon tons to 5.4687 million tons peryear.Exploring the currentstatusofbeefcatle breeding andresourceutilizationof manureisof great significanceforthe development of beef cattle industry. This paper summarizes the current status of beef cattle breeding，manure treatment and resource utilization，analyzes existing problems，and puts forward several development suggestions.These recommendationsaim toprovideareference for thebeef catle industry in Guyuan tomove towards green，healthy， and sustainable development.

Keywords：Guyuan；Beef cattle industry；Manure resource utilization；Recommendations

固原市地处国家农牧交错带产业结构调整示范区，是北方农牧交错带的重要组成部分，肉牛产业是推动固原市经济社会发展和农民增收的优势主导产业，随着农牧交错带示范区农业结构调整和产业转型升级，肉牛养殖和生态环境保护深度融合，肉牛传统的散养模式正在向适度密集养殖和规模化养殖方向发展，肉牛粪污也随之集中产生[1]。（剩余5513字）