高校海洋科考船队共享机制研究

——基于“中山大学”号海洋综合科考实习船科学研究与人才培养工作实践启示

关键词：科考船队；共享机制；人才培养

中图分类号：P716；F284 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1005—9857（2025）08—0035—06

Developing a Shared Mechanism for University Oceanographic Research Fleets ： Insights From the Scientific Research and Talent Cultivation Practice Supported by the Vessel ZHONG SHAN DA XUE

YE Weiyin，ZHU Xiaodan，LIUMei（Sun Yat-sen University，Zhuhai5190oo，China）

Abstract：Sincethe18th National Congressof theCommunist PartyofChina，therapidadvancementofthe China’s maritime undertakings，coupled with strong emphasis on accelerating the development of China into aleading maritime power， has driven a growing number of universities to independently construct and operate oceanographic research vessels.This emerging trend not only expands the nation’scapacity for marine scientific exploration，but also createsnewavenuesforcultivatinghigh-leveltalent inmarine-related fields.Inthiscontext，acriticalchallenge for promoting high-qualityeducational development inthe informationage liesinhowtoeffectively integrate thestrengths of marine-orienteduniversities，particularlytheiradvanced research platformsanddisciplinary resources，inorder to foster broader opennessand sharing of educational assts，and to explore new pathways toward the modernization of highereducation.Anchored in the practical experience of scientific research and talent training on the comprehensive oceanographic research and training vessel ZHONG SHAN DA XUE，this project seeks to provide innovative perspectives and feasible strategies forthe Ministryof Education to establish a national sharing mechanism for marine researchvessels.Additionally，itaims tooffer valuable insights forenhancing frontier scientificresearch inmarine studies and for nurturing top-tier， innovative talent within the higher education system.

Keywords：Scientific research fleet，Shared mechanism，Talent cultivation

1国内外船队共享机制发展现状

国家科学数据共建共享始于20世纪50年代，先后成立了世界数据中心（WDC）和国际科技数据委员会（CODATA）[1]。（剩余8423字）