社区老年人多维衰弱评估工具的研究进展

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[Abstract]Researchonfrailty intheelderly has transitionedfroman exclusive emphasis on physicalfrailtytoencompassing otherdimensios，ncudingpsical，psyhologicalndocialfcts.israsinissetialfoiprovingteahatusd qualitylifeulnerablelderlyidiviualsoneteless，temajorityeistingfrailtysementisrumenspredomatlyfocus onphysicalfrailty，withalimitednumber oolsdesignedforevaluatingmultidimensionalfrailtyambiguouscontextsforthirpplication.Thisviewevauatesasementtechiquesformultidimensionalfrailtyincommunity-dwelinglderlypersons，analyzing topicssuchasasesmentontent，currntaplicaionstatus，features，limits.Tejectieistacilitatetheightseletion multidimensioalfrailtyssessmntinstrumentsforomunitydelingeldrlyindiualsndtnchesuessulmaagtf multidimensional frailty within this demographic.

[Key words] Multidimensional frailty；Community-dwelling elderly individuals；Assessment instruments；Application

衰弱是由多种因素引起的，与增龄有关的，多系统储备能力减退的老年综合征，其患病率随着年龄的增长而增加，在社区老年人群中总体患病率为 40% 左右，而在临床患者中可达到 59%[1] 0随着全球老龄化程度的加深，衰弱在全球范围内已成为影响老年人群健康的重要公共卫生问题之一。（剩余13109字）