卡瑞利珠单抗联合化疗用于我国宫颈癌患者的药物经济学评价

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中图分类号R956 文献标志码A 文章编号 1001-0408(2025)14-1765-05
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.14.13
ABSTRACTOBJECTIVEToperformapharmacoeconomicevaluationofcamrelizumabcombinedwithchemotherapyinthe treatmentof cervical cancer in China.METHODSFrom the perspectiveof China'shealthcare system,a Markov model was constructedbasedonliteraturedataregarding the treatmentofcervical cancer with camrelizumabcombined with chemotherapy, where theincidenceofadversereactions wasobtainedthroughameta-analysis.The modelwasrunovera1O-year time horizon with a3-weekcyclelength.Costsincludeddirectcosts(e.g.drugcost,adverseeventreatmentcost).Utilityvalues werederivedfrom existing studies,and transition probabilities were calculated using literature data,with a discount rate of 5% ; the willingness-to-pay (WTP)thresholdwassetat3times China’s2024percapita grossdomestic product(GDP),i.e.287247yuan/quality-adjusted life year(QALY).Cost-efectivenesswascomparedbetweencamrelizumabcombinedwithchemotherapyand monotherapy.One-way sensitivityanalysisandMonteCarlo simulation wereusedtoevaluate theimpactof parameter variationsonresults.RESULTS Comparedwithcamrelizumabmonotherapy,the incrementalcost-effectivenessratio(ICER)ofcamrelizumabcombinedwith chemotherapywas181507.58yuan/QALY,belowthepredefiedWTPthreshold.One-waysensitivityanalysisshowedthatthe outcomeswerelargelyafectedbytheprogresion-freesurvival-to-deathtransitionprobabilitiesinbothgroups.Probabilistic sensitivity analysis indicated a 91.8% probability of camrelizumab combined with chemotherapy being cost-effective at a WTP thresholdof3timesChina’s2024percapitaGDP.CONCLUSIONSFrom China’shealthcaresystem perspective,camrelizumab combinedwithchemotherapyiscost-effectiveforcervicalcancerinChina,comparedwithmonotherapy,whenusing3times China's 2024 per capita GDP as the WTP threshold.
KEYWORDS camrelizumab;cervical cancer;pharmacoeconomic evaluation
宫颈癌的发病率在全球女性常见肿瘤中居第4位。(剩余9133字)