川渝紧密型区域医共体居家药学服务质量控制专家共识

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中图分类号R95 文献标志码A 文章编号 1001-0408(2025)14-1689-08
DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.14.01
ABSTRACTOBJECTIVETo providereference forfurtherunifying and standardizing thequalityof home-based pharmaceutical servicesinclose-knitregional medicalcommunityof Sichuanand Chongqing,andensuring medicationsafetyof patients. METHODS Under the guidanceof the Chongqing Medical Asociationand the Chongqing Pharmaceutical AdministrationQuality ControlCenter,andledbytheBishanHospitalAfliatedtoChongqngMedicalUniversityandtheYongchuanHospitalAiliated toChongqingMedicalUniversity,14medicalinstitutionsintheSichuan-ChongqingregionjointlyparticipatedBasedonexisting regulations,guidelines,andexpertconsensus,questionnairesurveywasconductedtoinvestigatethimplementationstatusofomebasedpharmaceutical serviceswithin theclose-knitregional medicalcommunityof Sichuanand Chongqing.Subsequently,the Delphi ethod wasemployed forexpertconsultationandtheanalytic hierarchyprocesswasused todetermine indicator weights, ultimatelyestablishingaqualitycontrolsystemforhome-basedpharmaceuticalservicesintheclose-knitregionalmedical communityof SichuanandChongqing.RESULTs&CONCLUSIONsThisconsensus has establishedaqualitycontrolsystemfor home-based pharmaceutical services withintheclose-knit regional medicalcommunityof Sichuanand Chongqing,encompassing threedimensions:servicequalificationevaluation,necesityevaluation,andservicequality evaluation.Among them,service qualityevaluationservesasthecorecomponentofthequalitycontrolsystem,incorporatingl6secondaryindicators,whichare furtherclasifiedinto9coreindicatorsand7generalindicatorsbasedontheirsignificance.Meanwhile,thisconsensusproposesa phasedqalitycontrolstrategy.Undertheframeworkoftheclose-knitregionalmedicalcommunityinSichuanandChongqig,this strategytakes execution priorityand executioneffectivenessas its core. It allows for flexible handling of the rigid requirements concerning service qualificationsand necessity,thereby providing aunified and operable quality control toolkit for theclose-knit regional medical community in Sichuan and Chongqing.
KEYWORDSmedical community;home-based pharmaceutical services;quality control;expert consensus
居家药学服务是指药师在适宜场所(如社区、养老院或住所内)为居家药物治疗的患者普及健康知识,开展用药评估和用药教育,指导贮存和使用药品,进行家庭药箱管理,提高患者用药依从性等个体化、全程、连续的药学服务[1。(剩余11855字)