输卵管积液对育龄妇女子宫内膜形态及子宫内膜容受性的影响

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[Abstract] Objective： To investigate the influence hydrosalpinx on endometrial morphology and endometrial receptivity women childbearing age.Method： A total 10O infertile women childbearing age admitted to Guigang CityPeople's Hospital from March 2O2O to June 2024 were selected.Among them，50 patients with hydrosalpinx were included in the observation group，and 5O patients without hydrosalpinx were included in thecontrol group.The endometrial morphology，endometrial thicknessand hemodynamic indicators [uterine artery pulsation index （PI） and resistance index （RI）] during the menstrual period，late folicular period，periovulation period and luteal period thetwo groupswere compared，andthe endometrial receptivity[endometrial homeobox A10 gene （HOXA10） and integrin αvβ3J indicators in the middle luteal period the two groups were compared. Result：The endometrial morphology，endometrial thickness and hemodynamic indexes two groups at menstrual period and late follicular period were compared，the differences were not statistically significant （ P⋅ >0.05）. During the periovulation periodand luteal period，theendometrial morphological composition intheobservation group was significantly worse than that in thecontrol group，the endometrial thickness was significantlylower than that in thecontrol group，andthePIandRIthe uterine artery were significantly higherthanthose inthecontrol group， the differences were statistically significant （ P <0.05）. The expressions HOXA10 and integrin αvβ3 in the endometrium the observation group in the middle luteal period were significantlylower than those the control group，the differences were statistically significant （ P <0.05）. Conclusion： The adverse influence hydrosalpinx for endometrial morphology and endometrial receptivity women childbearing age are great.

[Keywords] Hydrosalpinx Women childbearing ageEndometrial morphology Endometrial receptivity

First-author'saddress：Reproductive Center，Guigang CityPeople's Hospital，Guigang 5371o0， doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.21.027

既往与不孕症育龄妇女相关的研究众多，涉及的方面较广，但主要集中于生殖系统各个方面，其中输卵管积液即是在本类患者中研究并不少见的一类情况。（剩余5803字）