巴门尼德存在论的理论内核

中图分类号：B502.152 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-6916（2025）11-0076-04

The Theoretical Core of Parmenides’ Ontology

Zhang Xiangkun

（SchoolofMarxism，JilinUniversity，Changchun130000）

Abstract：Asthefirstphlsopherwhoraisedthecategoryof“Being”tothecoreofphlosophyParmenides’philosophicalthoghtof “Being”hasepochakingsignificance.Fist，Parmeides’otologyrgnatesfromthesublationofhispredecesors’teorisofateral-formoriginndumecaloiginScodPamid’dfiitiooftehracteristisofigisarfdtoughthvisioofco nitivepathsandtheualcomparisonbeteenbeingandnon-being，aswellaseingandapearance.FinalltetheoreticaloreofPar menides’ontologsesfortefrsttietequestioofteelaioshipetwentoughtandeinganddelieatesteambiguosodarybetweenphenomenonandessence.Tus，inParmenides’work，ancientGreekphilosophyreachedaspeculativelevelandestablished logicbasedmetaphsis.ClarifingthteoreticalcoeofParmendes’otologisucialforracingtheotsandcoiuddevelot of subsequent philosophy.

Keywords：Parmenides；Being; concept

“存在”是巴门尼德哲学思想的核心，他的存在论对西方后世哲学产生了不容忽视的影响，只有当巴门尼德（约公元前515年＼～前5世纪中叶以后，古希腊哲学家）提出存在论思想时，西方哲学才算真正开始。（剩余5820字）