马克思精神生产理论及现实意义

——基于《德意志意识形态》的文本考察

中图分类号：A81;B03 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-6916（2025）11-0072-04

Marx' s Theory of Spiritual Production and Its Practical Significance

-A Textual Analysis Based on The German Ideology Feng Anlin （School of Philosophyand Sociology，Hebei University，Baoding O50224）

Abstract：InTheGermanIdeology，MarxcitiquestheviewsoftheYoung Hegeliansonspiritualproduction，oferingadpaalysis ofthedialecticalelatioshipetweenspiritualproductionandmaterialproductionHearguesthattesubjectofspiritualproductionite “realindividual”ndthatspiritualproductionandmaterialproductionareinterdependent.Onteoehand，spiritualproductiodepends onthematerialproductioncariedoutbythe“realindividual"；ontheotherhand，thedvelopmentofspiritualproductionalsodrivesthe advancementofmaterialproduction.IntecontextofapidtchnologicaldevelopmenttodyMarx’stheoryofspiritualproductains ofsignificantpracticalelevance.Onteoeandthedevelopmentofspiritalproductionprovidesinteletualuidancefoeigh qualitydevelopmenofChia’sconomyadsoceietandservesasadrivingforceforachievingChinesemodezation；onteothand， thedevelopmentofspiritual productionprovidescontinuous impetusfortherealizatiooftheall-rounddevelopmentofhumans.

Keywords：The German Ideology;spiritual production；materialproduction;realindividual;all-rounddevelopmentof humans

马克思在《德意志意识形态》（以下简称《形态》）中通过批判青年黑格尔派的精神生产观点，阐明了物质生产与精神生产之间的密切关系，即物质生产作用于精神生产且精神生产反作用于物质生产，并在此基础上阐述了唯物史观的基本内容，标志着唯物史观的创立。（剩余5574字）