自由贸易港背景下海南省港口物流效率研究

——基于DEA-Malmquist模型

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中图分类号：F259.27文献标志码：ADOI： 10.13714/j.cnki.1002-3100.2025.09.003

ResearchonPortLogisticsEfficiencyinHainanProvinceundertheBackgroundofFreeTradePort BasedonDEA-MalmquistModel

WANG Lizhen （Haikou University of Economics， Haikou 570lOo， China）

Abstract： The port is an important transportation 'hub connecting domestic and international markets，plays an important supporting role in global trade in goods，and is an important bridge for domestic and international dual circulation. With the steady progress of the construction of the free trade port， the development of port logistics in Hainan Province has showna series ofnew characteristics，and itis of great significance to explore the efficiency of port logistics in Hainan Province to promote the economic development of Hainan Province and the adjustment of the logistics：industry structure. Thispaper uses the Super -DEA model and the Malmquist model to comprehensively measure the logistics efficiency of major ports in Hainan Province from the static and dynamic perspectives， andbenchmarks the development of port logistics in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area，and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to promote the improvement ofport logisticseficiencyin Hainan Province，in orderto provide reference significance for promoting therealization of the integrated development path ofports，industries and cities.

Key words： free trade port; Hainan Province; port; logistics efficiency

0引言

2020年6月1日，中共中央、国务院印发的《海南自由贸易港建设总体方案》中指出海南自由贸易港要以贸易投资自由化便利化为重点，而港口作为国际贸易运输的交通枢纽，是国家发展开放型经济的窗口。（剩余7878字）