基于OBE理念的“机械原理”课程目标达成度评价方法应用

摘 要：为确保人才培养质量，完善重点学科专业核心课程目标达成度评价，基于成果导向教育理念，根据“机械原理”课程支撑的毕业要求设置课程目标，进而确定教学内容。通过对学生的学习情况进行课程目标达成度分析，明确了学生在课程学习中存在的问题，提出了教学改进措施，为课程持续改进指明了方向。

关键词：成果导向教育 课程目标达成度 机械原理

Application of Evaluation Method for Degree of Achievement of Course Objectives in "Theory of Machines and Mechanisms" based on OBE Concept

Li Dengchu，Yang Zhendan，Wang Guohu

Abstract：In order to ensure the quality of personnel training and improve the evaluation of the achievement degree of core curriculum objectives of key disciplines， based on the concept of Outcome-Based Education， the course objectives are set according to the graduation requirements supported by the course of "Theory of Machines and Mechanisms"， and then the teaching content is determined. Through the analysis of students' learning situation， the problems existing in students' course learning have been identified， and the teaching improvement measures have been proposed， which points out the direction for the continuous improvement of the course.

Key words：Outcome-based Education， Degree of Achievement of Course Objectives， Theory of Machines and Mechanisms

成果导向教育（Outcome-based Education，OBE）理念是以学生学习成果为导向，对教学进行持续改进，进而达到人才培养目标和毕业要求的教育理念，已成为欧美等发达国家教育改革的主流理念[1]。（剩余2900字）