自脾肾论治小儿五疳

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【中图分类号】R249.2/.7 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1007-8517（2025）15-0097-04

DOI：10.3969/j. issn.1007 -8517. 2025.15. zgmzmjyyzz202515019

Treatment of Pediatric Malnutrition Based on Spleen and Kidney

WANG Tingting1 QIU Genxiang²

1.The Third Clinical Medical Collge of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University，Hangzhou 31oo53，China; 2.Quzhou Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Quzhou 324OO2，China

Abstract：TosummarizeProfesorQiu Genxiang's experienceintreating malnutritioninchildrenfromthespleenandkidneyOn thebasisofQianYisdiscussonofchildren’schanre，ProfesorQiuexpanedthelocationofpediatricmalnuriosydromfromte spleentothespleenandkidney，andjudgedtheprognosisofthevisceratroughdifrentclinicalsymptoms，andsummarizedheetiologyandpathogenesisofmalutritioninthefiveorans.ProfessorQiuproposdthetreatmentofpediatricmalnutrionespciallythe spleenadkidney.Treatmentofthespleenandkidneyisasoprioritized.Ifthekidneyisdfiientbutespleenisnotdeficient，the kidneyshouldbereplenisedfirst；Thekidneysandsplenaredeficient，soreplenishthespleefrst.Self-madeYunpi Bushen Fangusesrefoingandtaspoatioiobinatio，supplemetationiolvigtaspoatioeisteeoffocingaso tation，integatingactivatingspleenadnourishngineyintoone.Itshowsthathetreatmentofpediatricmalutritionfocuseonthe spleen and kidney，and has significant clinical efficacy.One typical case is attached for verification.

Keywords：Malnutrition Symptom；Children；Clinical Experience

疮证在古代与麻疹、惊风、天花并称为儿科四大要证，是中医儿科常见疾病，以小儿形体虚弱羸瘦、饮食异常、大便不调、面色无华、毛发干枯、精神萎靡或烦躁为主要特征[1]，与西医学“维生素营养障碍”“微量元素缺乏”“蛋白质－能量营养不良”等疾病相似。（剩余5619字）