中医“平衡思维”在脾胃病辨治中的应用探讨

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【中图分类号】R256.3 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1007-8517（2025）15-0001-05

DOI： 10. 3969/j. issn. 1007 -8517. 2025. 15. zgmzmjyyzz202515001

Discussionon theApplication of“Balanced Thinking”in ChineseMedicinin the TreatmentofSpleenandStomachDiseases

LUO Peiwen1LIN Xiaoyuan²ZHOU Sainan² * 1.Hunan University of ChineseMedicine，Changsha 41O208，China; 2.TheFirst Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine，Changsha 41OoO7，China

Abstract：Chinese medicineemphasizestheoverallapproach to treating diseases，regulatingthe balanceof yinandyang inthe humanbody，restoringthephysiologicalfunctiosoftheintealorgans，andachievingthegoalofbalanceandneutralization，namely itestablishestheclinicalthiningofrecognizingandtreatingthediseasesfromthelationshipofequilibrium.Withthegradualdepe ningoftheunderstandingofthereltioshipbetweenthspleenandthestomachbysuccessvedoctosandthecontinuousdeveloment ofthetheoryof“adjustingthecenterandrebalancing”，balancethinkinghasbenwidelyusedintheclinicaldiagnosisandtreatment of spleenandstomachdiseases.BalancethinkingoftraditionalChinese medicineisnotonlyofbasicresearchsignficanceinexplaining thecauseandmechanismofdisease，treatmentrulesandmethods，butalsoofclinicalguidancevalueinidentifyingandapplyingmedicines，organizingfomulas，andconstructingenvironmentalhomeostasis inthehumanbody.Therefore，inthispaper，wediscussthe applicatiovalueofbalancedthinkingintedagnosisandreatmenofsplenandstomachdiseases，andintendtocarifytewayofidentification and treatment of spleen and stomach diseases，and a case study is attach.

KeyWords：Balanced Thinking；Spleenand Stomach Diseases；HarmonizingtheCenter to Restore Balance；Syndrome Ifferentiation and Treatment

中医学主张把人体看作一个有机的整体，认为人体与外界环境之间，及人体内部各脏腑之间必须维持相对的动态平衡，才能保持机体生理活动的正常进行，并且认为疾病的发生是由人体脏腑、经络、气血、营卫等相互关系失去协调，即阴阳失衡所致，但人体在一定程度上可以通过自身的调节机能，消除部分内外因素的干扰，恢复生理上的动态平衡，达到相对健康的状态，即《素问·生气通天论》之“阴平阳秘，精神乃治”。（剩余6872字）