高校科技成果转化模式的路径检验

——基于Bayesian-SEM的分析

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中图分类号：G644 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202502051

Path Testing of The Transformation Mode of Scientific and Technological Achievements in Universities：AnalysisBASED ONBAYESIAN-SEM

KangHaiyuan，Liu Chi （School of Economics，South-Central University for Nationalities，Wuhan 43o074，China）

Abstract：In order to improve the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements in universities，it is necessary to comprehensively understand the internal mechanisms and organizational models of scientific and technological achievement conversion.We select data on the transformation of scientific and technological achievements from universities in 28 provinces，and construct structural equation models for both endogenous and exogenous transformation models.Using Bayesian estimation method，the following conclusions are drawn：through the endogenous transformation model，the scientific and technological achievements of universities willhave a significant impact on economic output， while through the exogenous transformation model，the impact of scientific and technological achievements of universities on economic output is not significant.Furthermore，it is proposed that universities should choose the most suitable transformation mode based on their own research characteristics and policy support conditions，and explore a mixed mode of“endogenous + exogenous".

Key Words：Scientific and Technological Achievements of Universities；Conversion Mode；Path Verification；Structural Equation Model

0 引言

党的二十大报告强调，要“加强企业主导的产学研深度融合，强化目标导向，提高科技成果转化和产业化水平”，这为我国科技创新与产业升级指明了方向。（剩余11241字）