创伤性脊柱后凸畸形治疗中后路脊椎V型截骨术的应用效果分析

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【摘要】目的：分析对创伤性脊柱后凸畸形患者予以后路脊椎V型截骨术治疗的效果。方法：分析对象选择于2012年10月—2022年10月就诊于我院的46例创伤性脊柱后凸畸形患者，23例予以后路脊椎V型截骨术治疗者纳入研究组，23例予以常规手术者纳入对照组，对比和分析治疗效果。结果：与对照组Cobb角（18.40±2.48）°对比，研究组术后Cobb角（9.47±1.36）°明显较佳（P0.05）；与对照组对比（65.15±11.75）分、（69.65±10.28）分、（63.75±11.35）分、（68.57±12.66）分，研究组治疗后生活质量（社会、物质状态、躯体、心理4项功能）（81.87±11.23）分、（80.27±10.32）分、（81.96±11.25）分、（82.72±13.33）分明显较佳（P

【关键词】后路脊椎V型截骨术；创伤性脊柱后凸畸形；并发症；生活质量

Application effect analysis of posterior spine V-osteotomy in the treatment of traumatic kyphosis

LIU Zhijie

Department of Orthopedics， the First People’s Hospital of Baiyin， Gansu Province， Baiyin， Gansu 730900， China

【Abstract】Objective： To analyze the effect of posterior spine V-osteotomy in patients with traumatic kyphosis. Methods： The analysis objects were selected from 46 patients with traumatic kyphosis treated in our hospital from October 2012 to October 2022， 23 patients who received posterior spine V-osteotomy were included in the study group， and 23 patients who received conventional surgery were included in the control group. The therapeutic effects were compared and analyzed. Results： Compared with the control group （18.40±2.48） °， the Cobb Angle of the study group （9.47±1.36） ° was better than that of the control group （P0.05）； Compared with the control group （65.15±11.75） points， （69.65±10.28） points， （63.75±11.35） points， （68.57±12.66） points， The quality of life （social， physical， physical and psychological functions） after treatment was significantly better （81.87±11.23） points， （80.27±10.32） points， （81.96±11.25） points and （82.72±13.33） points （P

【Key Words】Posterior spine V-osteotomy； Traumatic kyphosis； Complications； Quality of life

在临床上创伤性脊柱后凸畸形为一种发病率较高的骨科疾病，因脊椎受创治疗彻底或治疗延迟而导致后凸畸形、脊椎固定不良而致病[1]。（剩余4013字）