研究糖尿病诊断中常规检验与生化检验的临床效果

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【摘要】目的：探究糖尿病诊断中常规检验与生化检验的临床效果。方法：选取医院2021年1月—12月收治62例疑似糖尿病患者，分别采用常规检验与生化检验，以口服葡糖糖耐量试验为金标准，观察检验价值。结果62例疑似糖尿病患者，采用口服葡糖糖耐量试验检出阳性患者58例，检出率93.55%，阴性患者6.45%；常规检验阳性49例，阴性2例，生化检验阳性56例，阴性4例，其阳性检出数据生化检验更高；检验效能常规检验阳性检出率，灵敏度，特异度，阳性预测值，阴性预测值，诊断符合率82.26%，84.48%，50.00%，96.08%，18.18%，82.26%，生化检验数据90.32%，96.55%，100.00%，100.00%，66.67%，96.77%，比较检验灵敏度，阴性预测值以及诊断符合率，生化检验数据更理想（P

【关键词】糖尿病；常规检验；生化检验；效果

To study the clinical effect of routine test and biochemical test in diabetes diagnosis.

JIANG Yao

Yingtan Medical Area， 908th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA， Yingtan， Jiangxi 335000， China

【Abstract】Objective： To explore the clinical effects of routine and biochemical tests in diabetes diagnosis.Methods： 62 patients with suspected diabetes in our hospital from January 31， 2021 to December 31， 2021 were selected. Routine test and biochemical test were used respectively. Taking oral glucose tolerance test as the gold standard， the test value was observed. Results Of 62 suspected diabetic patients， 58 were positive by oral glucose tolerance test， the detection rate was 93.55% and the negative rate was 6.45%. Routine test was positive in 49 cases， negative in 2 cases， positive in 56 cases and negative in 4 cases by biochemical test， and the positive detection data was higher by biochemical test. The positive detection rate， sensitivity， specificity， positive predictive value， negative predictive value， diagnostic coincidence rate were 82.26%， 84.48%， 50.00%， 96.08%， 18.18%， 82.26%， and biochemical test data were 90.32%， 96.55%， 100.00%（P

【Key Words】Diabetes； Routine inspection； Biochemical test； Effect

糖尿病作为临床多发性，高发性慢性疾病，主要以血糖持续性升高为流行特征，疾病并无法进行治愈只能通过血糖维持保证患者生理正常，针对糖尿病的及时诊断可有效防止疾病加重，引发多种并发症[1]。（剩余3412字）