早期综合护理对早产儿骨密度的影响分析

打开文本图片集

【摘要】目的：探讨早期综合护理对早产儿骨密度的影响。方法：选取我院2019年1月—2022年1月儿童保健科收治的76例早产儿为研究对象，将患儿进行随机分组，各38例，对照组患儿给予常规护理，研究组患儿在对照组的基础上给予早期综合护理，干预3个月后对比两组患儿骨密度水平变化及骨密度不足发生率。结果：干预前两组患者胫骨中段骨密度比较无统计学差异（P>0.05），干预3个月时研究组患者胫骨中段骨密度显著高于对照组（P

【关键词】早期综合护理；早产儿；骨密度

Influence of early comprehensive nursing on bone mineral density of premature infants

ZHANG Nan， HU Yaofang， PAN Lichao， QIAN Jun Department of Child Health， Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University （Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital）， Nanjing， Jiangsu 210000， China

【Abstract】Objective： To investigate the effect of early comprehensive nursing on bone mineral density in premature infants. Methods： A total of 76 premature infants admitted to the Department of Children’s Health in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects. Theywere randomly divided into groups， 38 cases in each group. The children in the control group were given routine nursing， and the children in the study group were given early comprehensive nursing on the basis of the control group. After 3 months of intervention， the changes of bone mineral density and the incidence of insufficient bone mineral density were compared between the two groups. Results： There was no significant difference in the BMD of the middle tibia between the two groups before the intervention（P>0.05）. After 3 months of intervention， the BMD of the middle tibia of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group（P

【Key Words】Early comprehensive nursing； Premature infants； Bone mineral density

早产儿是指胎龄在37周以内的新生儿，因其生理机能及各组织器官发育尚不成熟，常会导致胃肠道摄取营养障碍、免疫力低下及骨密度不足，不仅影响其生长发育，还易增加各类疾病的发生风险[1]。（剩余3297字）