近海水产养殖对海洋渔业环境影响的研究

打开文本图片集

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1004-6755.2025.06.020

中图分类号：S937 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1004—6755（2025）06-0083-04

Research on the environmental of coastal aquaculture on the marine fisheries

DONG Wenyu

Abstract：Marine fisheries represent one of the earliest traditional industries in China's marine economy，holding significant historical importance. In recent years， driven by policy support，technological advancements，and growing demand for seafood， China's coastal aquaculture industry has experienced rapid development， becoming a major contributor to global fishery production. However，alongside this rapid growth，the marine environment has suffered varying degrees of degradation，with issues such as water eutrophication increasingly emerging. These problems threaten marine ecosystems and hinder the sustainable utilization of fishery resources. Therefore，it is imperative to efectively protect the marine fishery environment while ensuring the continued development of coastal aquaculture.

Key words：coastal aquaculture；marine fishery environment;environmental impact

随着居民生活水平的不断提升，人们对海产品的需求持续攀升，推动了海洋渔业的蓬勃发展，使其成为我国经济中的重要组成部分。（剩余5953字）