酒泉市戈壁生态农业区雷电活动特征及防御对策

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关键词：酒泉市；戈壁生态农业；雷电活动；雷电灾害；防御对策

中图分类号：P426 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1003-5168（2025）11-0118-06

DOI：10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2025.11.024

Characteristics of Lightning Activity and Defense Strategies in the Gobi Ecological Agricultural Zone of Jiuquan City

WANG Weichen’ YAN Caihong² （1.Jiuquan Meteorological Bureau，Jiuquan 735ooo， China; 2.Suzhou DistrictModernAgricultural Technology Extension Service Center， Jiuquan 735Ooo， China）

Abstract：[Purposes] This study analyze the impact of lightning weather on the Gobi ecological agriculture in Jiuquan City，proposes defense measures to mitigate lightning disasters，and provides meteorological references for agricultural production activities in the national Gobi ecological agriculture demonstration zone of Jinquan.[Methods] Based on the current development status of Gobi ecological agriculture in Jiuquan City and meteorological data，this paper employs mathematical and statistical methods to analyze the temporal characteristics of lightning activity in Jiuquan City.With the help of Python to process lightning data and examine，the spatial distribution characteristics of lightning activity in Jiuquan City are studied.[Findings] Lightning disasters not only cause damage to the power supply， weak current lines and electromagnetic devices of agricultural facilities，which can easily lead to fires and reduce the yield of crops in the Gobi ecological agriculture，but also result in equipment damage，casualties and direct economic losses due to electric shock.[Conclusions] In the process of high-quality development of Gobi ecological agriculture in Jiuquan City，relevant departments should timely fillin the weak links of lightning protection in agricultural facilities，actively carry out publicity，early warning，detection and other work，avoid safety accidents caused by lightning strikes，and enhance the social and economic ben

efits of lightning protection in Gobi ecological agriculture.

Keywords： Jiuquan City; Gobi ecological agriculture; lightning activity; lightning disaster;defensive countermeasures

0 引言

近年来，酒泉市的戈壁生态农业产业链基本完善，以日光温室、钢架拱棚为主要设施的产业集群基本健全，产业规模初见成效。（剩余6470字）