声景理论指导的音乐干预对新生儿操作性疼痛及脑电图特征的影响

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Effect of music intervention guided by soundscape theory on procedural pain-related and electroencephalogram

characteristics in neonates

LINBaojiel²，LINJiarui²，LIFangming'，ZHONG Chunxia'，SONG Xiamei，XIE Menglian'，FANGXiaoling'，

ZHENG Shuanghuan'，WANG Bin′ ，LI Lil*

1.Zhujiang Hospital， Southern Medical University，Guangdong 510282 China;2.Schoolof Nursing，Southern

Medical University

*Corresponding Author LI Li，E-mail： Ili1 @ smu.edu.cn

AbstractObjective：Toexploretheinfluenceofmusic nterventionguidedbysoundscape theoryonproceduralpain-relatedbehaviors andelectroencephalogamaracteristicsineoatesMetos：Atotalof96teneonatesudergoingrdialarterybloodapligte neonatalintensivecareunitofatertiarygradeAgeneralhospitalinGuangzhoucityfromApriltoDecember2O24wereselectedasthe researchsubjects.Theywererandomlydivided intocontrol groupandinterventiongroupbytheenvelopemethod，with48caseseach. Basedonthesoundscapeteory，teiterventiongroupreceved5OdBofothingmusicarting5minutesbeforeradialarterypcture until10minutesafternedlewithdrawal，whilethecontrolgroupreceivedOdBofsoothingmusicoverthesameperiod.TheBehavioral IndicatorsofIfntPnsore，eartateandbloodygenaturationdelectroeepalogram（EEG）foreurig，ndeteal puncturewerecompared betweenthetwogroups.Results：Compared tothecontrolgroup，the intervention groupshowedsignificantly lower pain scores at 9O and 12O s after puncturel （P<0.05） ，higher oxygen saturation at 120s after puncture（ P<0.05） ，andasmaller difference in EEG amplitude changes before and after puncture（ ..<0.05 .Conclusions：Music intervention guided by soundscape theory couldrelievepainimproveblodoxgensaturationfluctuations，nddecreasethemplitdeofEEGphsiologicalchangesiate. Keywordsneonate; soundscape theory; music intervention; pain; electroencephalogram; nursing

doi：10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.19.004

重症监护病房新生儿诊疗过程频繁，须经历各类致痛性操作，如动脉采血，可引起中度至重度疼痛[]。（剩余8178字）