癌症病人开展死亡教育的SWOT分析

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AbstractOetieTxloeasoatucatifaeratis，storoidetretalevieefreotof deatheducatioinospiecareinChia.Methods：TheWOanalysiswasadoptedtoanalyzetheintealstrengths，weakesesteal opportunitiesandthreatsofdatheducationforcancerpatientsiChina.Results：1）Strengths：Deatheducationservesasacrucialappoach tomprovingteualitofeatfancepatits;eigeathducatiocaelancerpatientsetablishortoflifdath， therebyallvatingeirarofat；ditioallabledmilybesofaerpatientstcerouaeicigelof lovedone.2）Wakes：Teeacgmeosofeathucatoelativelsimplist;oreodaltalckdsfntoege andskilleaedatucapitspotialsaiautipeaidi agingtrendandecreasigumbrofpientsithonicdiseassmeanile，thepublsoneptofgooddeath"wasevovingeading toagrowingdemandfordeatheducation.4）Threats：Tradiionaldeathrelatedculturesweredeplyroted;therewasalackofsuportand cooperationfromsocietythegovernment，andrelevantorganizations;furthermore，theassociatedlegalmechanismswrenotwellestablished.Conclusions：TheimplementationofdeatheducationforcancerpatientsinChinacoexistswithadvantages，disadvantages， opportunitiesgItsteteetyd relevantlgalpreatutfealtaallevelsteualtcultfata out sciencepopularizationondeath education，and enhance awareness ofdeath educationamong patients and their families.

Keywordsdeath education;cancer;hospice care;SWOTanalysis

关键词死亡教育；癌症；安宁疗护；SWOT分析 doi：10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.17.019

《2022年全国癌症报告》显示[1]，2020年我国新发癌症病例457万例，其中男248万例，女209万例；2020年我国癌症死亡病例300万例，其中男182万例，女118万例。（剩余11466字）