叶面肥在葡萄生产中的应用进展

摘要 在葡萄生产栽培过程中，为了提高产量和品质，需要通过施肥来提供所需要的各种营养元素，喷施叶面肥是一种十分有效、经济且环保的施肥方式。综述了叶面肥的种类、功能、优缺点，以及当前叶面肥在葡萄栽培上的应用现状，分析不同类型的叶面肥对葡萄生长发育的影响，展望未来的研究趋势。

关键词 葡萄;叶面肥;品质;应用

中图分类号 S663.1文献标识码 A文章编号 0517-6611（2022）19-0011-05

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.19.004

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

Application Progress of Foliar Fertilizer in Grape Production

SONG Chang-nian，ZHOU Zhe，ZOU Dian-xu et al

（College of Horticulture of Nanjing Agricultural University，Nanjing，Jiangsu 210095）

Abstract In the process of grape production and cultivation，in order to improve the yield and quality，it is necessary to provide various nutrient elements through fertilization.Spraying foliar fertilizer is a very effective，economical and environmentally friendly fertilization method.The types，functions，advantages and disadvantages of foliar fertilizers，as well as the current application status of foliar fertilizers in viticulture were reviewed，the effects of different types of foliar fertilizers on the growth and development of grapes were analyzed，and the future research trends were prospected.

Key words Grape;Foliar fertilizer;Quality;Application

葡萄为葡萄科（Vitaceae）葡萄属（Vitis）木质藤本植物，是我国最早栽培的果树之一，发展至今已具有众多种质资源。（剩余18560字）