清代西藏《日喀则关帝庙碑》考论

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中图分类号:K241 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2096-4110(2025)04(b)-0055-06
Abstract:TheShigatseGuandiTempleSteleauthoredbyHeLin,theQingImperialResidentCommisionerinTibetduringthe QianlongEmperors59threignyear(1794),wasoriginallerectedattheShigatseGuandi TempleandisnowhousedintheTashunpoMonasteryThisepigraphic monumentdocumentsboththedivine manifestationsofGuandiduring the Qingcampaignagainstthe GurkhainvasionandthesubsequenttemplereconstuctionEpigraphicanalysiscoupledwithcritical transcriptionandannotatioenablestextual hermeneuticsgroundedinmaterial evidence.Servingasacriticaldocumentarysourceforverifyingthetemple'sarchitecturalhistoristxttasuteslitarytruhsfoloalsisanceintoltieeorytoughscraliedaies, therebyoutliningtehistoricallandscapeofChinesefrontierdefense.FunctioningasaspiritualanchorforQinggarisontropsinTibet,itmanifestsumaisticoceforteeistntialircumsanesofgrasrotssoiersilepitomingeQigdastsgoernancepraxis inborderlandadministrationAsauniqueepigraphicchonicle,itprovidessubstantivevalueforreinforcingthesnse of community for the Chinese nation.
Key words:Qing Dynasty;Tibet; Guandi Temple Stele;Compilationof inscriptions;Historical examination;Thesenseofcom. munityfortheChinesenation
《卫藏通志》载:“关帝庙,在扎什伦布营官寨前”,乾隆五十四年(1789年),第一次廓尔喀战役即毕,清廷认识到“后藏应酌拨绿营官兵以资防卫而壮兵威”,遂抽拨兵丁移驻后藏扎什伦布,并于扎什伦布寺东北侧建立清军驻地营官寨,日喀则关帝庙随之置建。(剩余8714字)