上行社会比较与大学生问题性社交媒体使用的关系：链式中介效应分析

打开文本图片集

Relationship between upward social comparison and collge students'problem social media use：an analysis ofchainmediationeffect

ZhuDiyang，ZhangXue，XuWei

SchoolofSpecial EducationandRehabilitation，Binzhou MedicalCollege，Yantai，Shandong64oo，China

Corresponding author：Xu Wei，Email： xuweil379@163.com

【Abstract】Objective To explore the relationship between upward social comparison and problematic social mediauseofcolege students，andthe mediating roleof stress perceptionand social anxiety.Methods IowaNetherlands Comparison Orientation Measure （INCOM），ChinesePerceived Stress Scale （CPSS），InteractionAnxiety Scale （IAS）and Adolescent Problem Mobile Social Network Use Behavior Assessment Questionnaire were used to conduct a survey among a total of 748 college students.Results ① There was a significant positive correlation amongupward social comparison，stress perception，social anxietyand problematic social media use （r=0.23- 0.50，all P<0.01 ）； （20 ② Stress perception and social anxiety played a significant mediating role between upward social comparisonand problematic social mediause，with a total indirect effect of O.123，accounting for 28.67% （20 of the total effect（O.429） and a direct effect of O.3O7，accounting for 71.56% of the total effect.In this study，stress perception was found to have a mediating effect with a coefficient of O.O65，explaining 15.15% of the total effect. Social anxiety also showed a mediating effect with a coeficient of O.O3o，accounting for 6.99 % of the total effect. Additionally，thecombinedmediating effectof stress perceptionand socialanxiety was observed withacoeficient of 0.028，contributing to 6.53% of the total effect.Conclusion Upward social comparison not only directly predicts the problematic social media useofcollege students，but alsoinfluences the problematicsocial mediause through indirectchannelsofstress perceptionand socialanxietywhich isof guidingsignificance forfuture intervention.

【Key words】 Upward social comparison; Stress perception; Social anxiety; Problem social media useDOI：10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2025.01.015

间和高强度使用社交媒体，导致难以控制地延长使用时间，以及由此带来的以心理与生理不适为特征的社会心理现象[2。（剩余12876字）