水资源利用空间布局规划及生态脆弱性评估研究

打开文本图片集

文章编号：1674-6139（2026）04-0156-05

中图分类号：X826文献标志码：B

Research on Spatial Layout Planning and Ecological Vulnerability Assessment of Water Resource Utilization

Chen Chao1，Deng Xiaowei²，Deng Chuanqing （1.Yunnan Landand Resources Vocational College，Kunming 652501，China； 2.Affiliated School of Basic Education Science Research Institute，Kunming 65Oooo，China）

Abstract：Waterresourcesplayavitalroleinmaintainingthehealthyfunctioningofcosystems.Thisstudyfocusesonspatiallayout planningandecologicalvuneralityessmentmehodstdresthchallengsofwaterlltioadoverexploitatioothf whichthreatentesustainableuseofwaterresourcesAfterselectingareseachrea，thtudystablishesanologicalvulneabilt sessmentindexsystemicorporatingindicatorsuchsliatecoditions，soilerosionandlanduseTeologicalulnerablitidex itenalculatedtoatetea’soloicalssiiitySpatialospoteectionispldtodntifcalpaesdoao inecologicaleabilitsdonttpatiallutplaaoueultiisaduio ancewithologicalotectiorciplExpritalesultmostateatisetdielyeslogicalablit pinpointsecologicalhotspotsandcoldspots，andinformsthedevelopmentofspatialplansthatsuporttherestorationandsilcef ecosystem functions.

Key words：water resources；utilize space；layout planning；ecological fragility；evaluation methods

前言

中国水资源短缺问题日益严重，西北等地缺水严重[1]，南北方资源分布失衡，合理开发保护具有重大意义，空间布局规划与生态脆弱性评估对水资源管理至关重要[2-3] 。（剩余3800字）