换电模式下电动汽车电池调度研究综述

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中图分类号：F57 文献标志码：A DOI： 10.13714/j.cnki.1002-3100.2025.14.020

Abstract： Withtheaiddevelopmentofteelectricvehiclemarket，batteryswappingmode，aanewmethodforbateryreplnisent， is graduallybcominganimportantcomponentofteelectricvehicleindustry.Thspaperfocusesonthebatteryschedulingpoblemn batteryswapping mode，reviewing andanalyzing existing researchonbateryschedulingstrateges， methods，andrelated optiization models.Theresearchshows thatcurrntstudies mainlyfocusonstrategiessuchascentralized chargingdistributionandhorizontal transportationonsideringfactorssuchastherandomnessofswappingdemand，cosffectivenessandgridinteraction.Vrious optimizationmodels，includingobust optimzationandmultibjectiveoptiization，havebeendeveloped，andhuristicadta heuristicalgoiaveadtooleteodelsespiteigantprogessclengsainschasteryaibliy andtheptimizationofswapping networks.Inthefuture，withthedperapplicationofartificialintellgenceandbigdataadother technologies，thinteligeneofateryswappgsystemsisexpectedtoimproefurtr.Standadizationadpolcysupportwilalso drive the further development of the battery swapping mode.

Key words： battery swapping mode; battery scheduling; electric vehicles; strategies and method

0引言

随着全球环境及能源安全问题不断凸显，减少碳排放成为应对气候变化的全球共识。（剩余5533字）