中国武术的艺术化发展探析

中图分类号：G852 文献标志码：A文章编号：1006-7116（2025）04-0031-08

Exploration on the artistic development of the Chinese Wushu

YIN Wenyan1， YIN Wenhui²， YANG Jianying1 （1.School of Physical Education and Health，East China Normal University， Shanghai 200241，China; 2.Department ofPhysical Education，Tsinghua University，Beijing 1Ooo84，China）

Abstract： In order to reveal the essence of Wushu art and promote the artistic process of Chinese Wushu in a comprehensive and in-depth manner，taking theartistic development of Chinese Wushu as the research object，and using the methods ofliterature and expert interviews，this paper aims to explore and analyze the formation of Wushu art，theessenceofWushuart，problemsinthedevelopmentofmartialartsart，andtheconstructionofitsfuture development system are discussed and analyzed inanal-round way.Itis found that Wushu is a kind of "space-time”human movement art withthe unique kernel of technical combat，and its esence is the carrying and expression of human survival emotion by the language of technical combat. But in the process of contemporary development，due to the lack ofthesupportof“strike”and the guidanceof“art”，it gradually shows adeviated development trend.Toaddress this issue，this paper attempts to builda Wushuart development system in the three dimensionsof themeansofcreation，appreciationstandards，andformsof expressionofmartialartsart，andalso puts forward thresuggestions： （1） the inheritance and following of martial arts techniques willbe the basic means for the creation of martial arts art works; （2）the presentation and expression of survival emotion would be the core criterion fortheappreciation of martial artsart works; （3）the fusionand breakthrough of artistic techniques willbe the key to the innovation of martial arts artistic expressions.

Keywords：ChineseWushu;Wushu routines；Wushuart；Wushu essence；skillfulness

与世界各地的其他武技一样，中国武术也是以技击实战为主体的技艺，但受中国文化“善于将技术性的东西艺术化”的特点影响，武术在历史发展过程中出现艺术化发展的趋向。（剩余13740字）