新能源电动汽车事故类型及处置对策

摘 要：随着新能源汽车装机的需求不断旺盛，我国新能源汽车火灾逐年增加。鉴于此，本文从磷酸铁锂和三元材料本质安全、事故类型及特点、灾情特征及灾情研判出发，分析新能源汽车（锂电池）处置措施，提出了智慧消防解决新能源汽车安全的方法。

关键词：新能源 汽车 火灾 措施

Accident Types and Disposal Countermeasures of New Energy Electric Vehicles

Zhou Huihui，Liu Yu，Zhang Liang，Liu Min，Wang Wenbin

Abstract：With the increasing demand for the installation of new energy vehicles， the fire of new energy vehicles in China is increasing year by year. In view of this， starting from the intrinsic safety of lithium iron phosphate and ternary materials， accident types and characteristics， disaster characteristics and disaster judgment， this paper analyzes the disposal measures of new energy vehicles （lithium batteries）， and puts forward the method of intelligent firefighting to solve the safety of new energy vehicles.

Key words：new energy， automobile， fire， measures

在碳达峰、碳中和的驱动下，新能源汽车产业迎来了空前的发展机遇，目前我国已成为世界领先的新能源电动汽车生产大国。（剩余4002字）