双模型协同构建中医古籍药膳食疗糖尿病知识图谱

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中图分类号：TP399 文献标识码：A

文章编号：1006-8228（2025）09-80-06

Dual-Model Synergy for Constructing a Knowledge Graph for Diabetes Diet Therapy in Ancient Chinese Medical Literature

HongHailan，Li Yao²，Xia Sudi4

（1.Centerofokudif LaboratoryofustanableUlizationofeseedicinRsocesstufineseedicineealthdustryinAdefe MedicineSciences；3JiangxiHealthdustryIstituteofTradiioalChineseMedicineHalthIndustry;4ShoolofHealthEcomicsnd Management，Nanjing University ofChinese Medicine）

Abstract：Thisstudyproposesa"GLM4+DepSeek"dual-modelcollaborativemechanismforconstructingaknowledgegraphfor DietaryTherapyforDiabetesinAncientTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）Texts.Thisstudyretrievesformulasrelatedto "Xiaoke"（wasting-thirst，diabetes）fromtheChineseMedicalCanon，andconstructstheaforementionedknowledgegraphthat encompases939formulas，1015medicinalmaterials，and261foodingredients，revealingcomplexrelationshipsbetweendietary components，herbalmedicines，anddiabetes.ExperimentalresultsindicatethatGLM4demonstratessuperiorperformancein knowledge extraction （F1-score： 93% ）.In contrast，DeepSeek excels in complex query generation and statistical analysis，exhibiting strongereasoningcapabilities.ThisstudyprovidesvaluableinsightsintoleveragingLLMsforTCMknowledgeextractionand ofersnewmethodsandperspectivesforsupportingthemodernizationofTCMresearchandtheexplorationofancientTCMtexts. Keywords：Large Language Models;TCM Classics;Diabetes;Knowledge Graph;DeepSeek

0引言

糖尿病是一种慢性代谢性疾病，以高血糖为核心特征，严重威胁患者健康，近年来已成为一个重大的公共卫生问题。（剩余7961字）