基于开关表三矢量模型预测转矩控制的飞轮储能控制策略

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DOI：10.15938/j. emc.2025.08.013

中图分类号：TM73 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1007-449X（2025）08-0140-10

Control strategy of flywheel energy storage based on three vector model predictive torque control of switch table

LIU Guangchen 1，2，3 ， YANG Hangyu1²，CHEN ΥU4 ， MA Dan4， TIAN Guizhen 1，2 ， WANG Shunli1， WANG Yan1，2.3， GAO Zhengqing" 1，2， GUO Dahai1，2，3

（1.Colege ofElectricPower，Inner Mongolia Universityof Technology，HohhotOl008O，China；2.EngineeringResearch Center of Large Energy Storage Technology，Ministry of Education，Hohhot O10o8O，China;3.Intelligent Energy

Technologyand Equipment Engineering Research Centreof Collgesand Universities in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region，

HohhotO1008O，China；4.StateGridEast InnerMongoliaElectricPowerSynthesis EneroyCo.，Ltd.，HohhotO1O010，China）

Abstract：A novel torque control strategy was proposed for the power converter of a FESS based on a switch table three-vector model. A triple-loop control structure was employed， consisting of a power outer loop，speed inner loop，and torque inner loop，to achieve precise and efficient power regulation.By le veraging the three-vector model，the approach reduces the computational complexity of the control algorithm，minimizing the number of iterations and lowering the risk of controller instability.The efectiveness of the proposed strategy was validated through StarSim hardware-in-the-loop experiments，demonstrating its superior steady-state performance and robustness. The results show that the proposed method improves system efficiency and ensures reliable operation under diffrent conditions，addressing key challenges in flywheel energy storage control and offring a practical solution for beter energy management. Minimizing the computational load alows the system to operate more eficiently，especially when quick adjustments are required to maintain stability. This research highlights the importance of innovative control strategies in boosting the performance and reliability of FESS.

Keywords：flywheel energy storage； power regulation control； three vector; model predictive torque con-trol ; StarSim

0引言

随着风力发电在电力系统中渗透率日益增长，其固有的随机性和波动性，给新型电力系统的安全稳定运行带来新的挑战。（剩余12984字）