时间的技艺：论劳动监视技术及其规训权力

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中图分类号］G206 [文献标识码］A [文章编号]1008-1763（2025）05-0160-09

The Craft of Time： On Labor Surveillance Technology and Its Disciplinary Power

LIN Zhongxuan，LV Zijian （School of Journalism and Communication，Jinan University，Guangzhou 5lo632，China）

Abstract： Reinterpreting Foucault’s concept of disciplinary power through a spatiotemporal lens reveals its dual dimensions：a space dominated“production end”and a time-dominated“operation end”. Before the digital era，capitalism prioritized the former，focusing on spatial colonization. However，with the advent of mobile technologies，physical space has been transformed into an almost perfect fluid space，granting time greater developmental value due to the stabilization of power production. Digital capital capitalizes on this shift，seeking to refine temporal strategies to enhance domestication techniques within fluid spaces. Consequently，surveillance apparatus embedded in mobile technologies aim to manipulate time，crafting eficient surveilance subjects—for instance，by incorporating the“future"into surveillance temporalities through data practices，or by accelerating work progress via coded digital bodies and partial surveillance of labor processes. Given the heightened significance of time in liquid modernity，contemporary research on disciplinary theory or labor surveillnce should transcend the confines of spatial or technological factors and embrace a temporal turn.

Key words： social time;fluid space;surveillance technology;digital labor;disciplinary power

在《规训与惩罚》中，福柯（MichelFoucault）将边沁（JeremyBentham）提出的“圆形监狱”发展为“全景敞视主义"（panopticism），描摹出一个实用主义的权力金字塔。（剩余15199字）