数字技术对地方政府环境治理能力现代化的影响研究
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中图分类号］X196 [文献标识码］A [文章编号]1008-1763（2025）05-0064-11
Research on the Impact of Digital Technology on the Modernizing of Local Governments’ Environmental Governance
HU Zongyi1 ，QIAO Hongyu1，YU Shenghua² （1. College of Finance and Statistic，Hunan University，Changsha41oo79，China; 2.School of Economics and Trade，Hunan University，Changsha4loo79，China）
Abstract：Based on the panel data from 285 prefecture-level cities in China from 20o9 to 2022，this paper constructs an indicator system for the modernization level of local government’s environmental governance capabilities and uses a double fixed efects model to explore the impact effect and mechanism of digital technology on the modernization of local government’s environmental governance from multiple dimensions. The study finds that digital technology promotes the modernization level of local government’ S environmental governance capabilities. Digital technology can indirectly enhance the modernization level of local government’s environmental governance capabilities through three channels：opening data elements，improving the structure of production factors，and upgrading knowledge and skill elements. Heterogeneity analysis indicates that for central cities，non-natural resource-based cities，and cities with a high digital hierarchy，digital technology has a better impact on the modernization level of local government's environmental governance capabilities. Further analysis reveals that patent protection plays a positive moderating role in enhancing the modernization level of local government’s environmental governance capabilities through digital technology；in the current new paradigm of environmental governance characterized by refinement，intelligence，and digitization，the higher the local government’s focus on the innovation and integration of environmental governance models，the stronger the impact effect of local digital technology on the modernization level of local government's environmental governance capabilities.
Key words： digital technology;environmental governance;patent protection;refinement;digital intelligence
一 引言
生态环境治理体系和治理能力现代化，是国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要组成部分。（剩余14543字）
