中年女性衰老焦虑量表的汉化及信效度检验

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Chinese version of Aging Anxiety Scale for Middle⁃Aged Women and its reliability and validity test

WANG Xiaoting， REN Jiaxin， WANG Hongxia*

School of Nursing， Jinzhou Medical University， Liaoning 121001 China

*Corresponding Author  WANG Hongxia， E⁃mail： 673758065@qq.com

Abstract  Objective：To translate the Aging Anxiety Scale for Middle⁃Aged Women（AAS⁃MAW） to Chinese and to test its reliability and validity.Methods：The Chinese version of the AAS⁃MAW was translated，retranslated，culturally adapted，and pre⁃surveyed according to the Brislin Translation Model，and 429 middle-aged women from five communities in Jinzhou city were selected as respondents using convenience sampling to test the reliability and validity of the scale.Results：The Chinese version of AAS⁃MAW had a total of 19 entries，with a scale⁃level content validity index（S⁃CVI） of 0.96，and entry⁃level content validity indices（I⁃CVI） of 0.83⁃1.00.The exploratory factor analysis extracted a total of 4 male factors，with a cumulative ANOVA contribution rate of 71.622%.Validated factor analysis showed that the 4⁃factor model fit well.The Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the scale was 0.921，and the Cronbach's alpha coefficients of the dimensions were 0.866⁃0.917.The re-test reliability of the scale was 0.863，and the folded half reliability was 0.817.Conclusion：The Chinese version of AAS⁃MAW in Chinese has good validity and reliability，making it as a useful instrument for evaluating middle⁃aged Chinese women's anxiety related to aging.

Keywords  middle⁃aged women; aging anxiety; scale; reliability; validity

摘要  目的：对中年女性衰老焦虑量表（Aging Anxiety Scale for Middle⁃Aged Women，AAS⁃MAW）进行汉化，并检验其信效度。（剩余8287字）