唐代回纥《移建勿墓志》与《李秉义墓志》补释

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【中图分类号】K877.45 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-7009（2025）04-0032-06

SupplementaryExplanationonEpitaphofYijianwu and Epitaph of Li Bingyi ofUighur Nobles in Tang Dynasty

MA Zhen-ying，SUN Le-di （Institute of Dunhuang Studies，Lanzhou University，Lanzhou 73oo2O，China）

Abstract：TheYijianwu Epitaph and Li Bingyi Epitaph are newlydiscovered epitaphs of Uighur nobles.While previous studies have conducted textual research，discrepancies in interpretationsof their familial relationships stem fromerrone ous punctuationofakey sentence in theYijianuu Epitaph，along with similar errors in transcriptions from other works， necessitating correction.Both Yijianwuand Li Bingyi entered the Tang Dynasty under thetributary hostage system，yet theirlived experiences in Tang China difered significantly，ighlightingsubstantial distinctions intheir identities.Although theydied in the seventhandeighth yearsoftheDaliera，respectively，theirdeathsareunrelated tothe Uighur-led violent incidents in Chang'an around the seventh year of Dali era （772 CE）.

Key words：Yijianwu；Li Bingyi；Uighur epitaphs；Tang-Uighur relations

近年来，在陕西出土了两方回纥贵族墓志，分别是《故回纥会宁郡王移建勿墓志》（下称《移建勿墓志》）和《唐故回纥赠天水郡王李府君墓志》（下称《李秉义墓志》），两方墓志志石的图版及录文已收入《陕西新见唐朝墓志》（下称《新见墓志》）一书，《移建勿墓志》图版及录文另收人新出版的《榆阳区古代碑刻艺术博物馆藏志》一书①。（剩余9381字）