内生激发与外生协同：查干湖冬捕赋能乡村振兴的调研及优化

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中图分类号：G811.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-3488（2025）05-0082-06

Abstract：Winter fishing isatraditionalcharacteristicice-snowsportsevent intheChaganLakeareaandan importantculturalcallingcardofJilin Province.Guidedbythenew endogenous development theory，this study depicts therealistic landscape of how Chagan Lakewinter fishing empowers rural revitalization through field surveys involving extensive interviews.It concludes that endogenous forces are the source of motivation for this empowerment，while exogenous forces serve as a powerful driver.However，the current developmentof Chagan Lake winter fishing faces several dilemmas： the absence of main participants and imbalance of nterests， restricted bythe“small，scatteredand weak”pattern; lackofdesignand inadequate planning，which limitsoverall coordination; and the disconnectionbetween policies and interests，leading to the imbalance in the coupling of endogenous and exogenous forces.In response， this study proposes optimization paths such as deepening the excavation of winter fishing culture and innovating its expression forms; strengthening the role of endogenous forces to enhance villagers'enthusiasm for participation;andattracting externalcapital topromote thecoordinated development of the“culture，sports，tourismand commerce”industries.By taking the high-quality development of Chagan Lake winter fishing as an important reference，and relying on ice-snow sports culture to empower

industrial integration and innovation， thisstudy aims to better facilitate rural revitalization.

Keywords：winter fishing;endogenous stimulation; exogenoussynergy;ChaganLake;rural revitalization

党的二十大报告提出“全面推进乡村振兴，坚持农业农村优先发展”[1]，为我国今后一定时期内的农村工作指明发展方向。（剩余9378字）