近20年国际冰雪竞技领域研究主题的演化与创新

——基于SciMAT可视化趋势探索

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中图分类号：G811.6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-3488（2025）05-0034-09

Evolution and Innovation of Research Themes in the International Iceand Snow Sports Competition Field in the Past 20 Years

-AnExplorationBasedonSciMATVisualization Trends YU Hao， LIU Jian， LIU Limeng （SchoolofPhysicalEducation，LudongUniversity，Yantai264025，China）

Abstract：With the continuous development of ice and snow sports in China，the favorable environment has provided rich practical scenarios and research materials for academic research on ice and snow sports. Paying atention to the international research trends in the feldof iceandsnow sports competition is conducive to beter guiding training practice.Taking the key words and research topics in the field of ice and snow sports competition from2005 to 2O24 as theresearch objects，this study sorts out and summarizes the research trends in this feld inthe past2O years byusing the literature methodand SciMATanalysis method.Theresults show that the scale ofinternational relatedresearchhascontinued toexpand inthe past2O years，the total numberofkeywords has shownan increasing trend，and thecontinuityand inheritanceofresearch themes have graduallystrengthened; lactic acid，risk，strength，ice hockey，andsports injuryare the fivemainstreamresearch directions，from wich11clear research trajectorieshave been formed; safetyrelatedthemessuchasconcussionand injuryprevention have become increasingly prominent，and the academic communityhaspaid increasingattentiontothesafety protection ofathletes.It is suggested to strengthen the scientific exploration of sports training，deepen the research on ice and snow sports for specific groups，and construct a multidisciplinary interdisciplinary injury protection system，soas to promotethe construction ofa“scientific research-training-competition”closed loop andserve the improvement of ice and snow sports competition level.

Key words：iceand snow sportscompetition;research theme; evolutionary innovation; SciMAT;trendexploration

1研究背景与意义

党的二十大报告指出，要促进群众体育和竞技体育全面发展，加快建设体育强国[1]。（剩余14450字）