青少年短视频过度使用的现状及其对注意力的影响

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基金项目：福建省大学生创新创业训练项目（S202411312029）；福建省中青年教师教育科研项目（JAS23144）

DOI：10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2025.05.007

Current situation and attention impact of excessive short video use among adolescents

LiuCaiyu，ZhangYuxin，WangSiru，LuChunli SchoolofNormal Education，LongyanUniversity，Longyan，Fujian64ooo，ina

【Abstract】Objective To explore the current situation of adolescents'excessive use of short videos and itsimpactonattention.MethodsThis studyusedthe ShortVideoOveruseScale，AdolescentAtention Test，SelfControl Questionnaire，and the Hyperactivity Subscaleof the StrengthsandDifficulties Questionnaire to assess adolescents.A total of 712 valid questionnaires were collected.Results ① Excessive short video use showed a significant negative correlation with self-control （ r=-0.512 ，P<0.Oo1）and a significant positive correlation with hyperactivity-inattention P<0.001 ）.Self-control was significantly negatively correlated with hyperactivityinattention r=-0.502 P<0.01 ）. ② Excessive short video use not only directly affected hyperactivity-inattention，but also indirectlyaffected it through the mediating role of self-control.This mediating effect accounted for 47.5% of the total effect.ConclusionExcessive short video use among adolescents can not only directly affect hyperactivityinattention，butalsoindirectlyaffecthyperactivityandatentiondeficitthroughthemediating efectofself-control. Reducing the use ofshort videosand improving self-control abilityare key approaches to alleviateadolescents' attention problems.

【Keywords】Adolescents;Excessive use of short videos;Self-control; Attentio：

Fund program：Fujian College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Progral （S202411312O29）;Fujian Young and Middle-aged Teachers'Educational Scientific Research Project（JAS23144） DOI：10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2025.05.007

在移动互联网技术快速发展与短视频日益流行的大背景下，我国短视频用户数量急剧增长且呈现出低龄化趋势。（剩余8792字）