新形势下以水灭火技战术在森林火灾扑救中的应用

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中图分类号：S762.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-2953（2025）07-0021-05

Application of Water-based Firefighting Techniques and Tactics in Forest Fire Suppression under the New Circumstances

ZHANG Ming-zhen1，ZHANG Ming-rui²

（1.Shenzhen Urban Public Safety Technology Research Institute Co.，Ltd.，Shenzhen Guangdong 518038，China; .SchoolofArchitectureandEnvironmentNingxiaInstituteofScienceandTechnology，ShizuishanNingxia7530，China）

Abstract：Withthe increasing risk offorest fires due to global climate change，facing the newsituation，new tasks， and newrequirements of current forest fire prevention and suppresson work，it is necessary tocontinue to strengthen theconstruction of professional forces，vigorously develop water-based firefighting techniques and tactics，enhance forestaviation firefighting capabilities，formulateadaptive equipment standards for water-based firefighting，intensify training andcombat drils，strengthen ground-air coordination in water-based firefighting，and comprehensively improve the emergency response capabilities for forest fires.

Key Words：water-based firefighting； forest Fires；ground-air coordination；equipment provision

森林火灾扑救形式主要分为直接灭火和间接灭火两类，扑救方法主要包括人工扑打、以土灭火、以水灭火、以气灭火、以火灭火、风力灭火、开设防火线、人工降雨、化学灭火、爆炸灭火和航空灭火等[1]。（剩余3773字）