宫颈癌组织Toll样受体4白细胞介素12环氧合酶2的表达与高危型人乳头状瘤病毒感染的关系

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【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the expressionof Toll-like receptor 4(TLR-4),interleukin-12(IL-12) andcyclooxygenase-2(COX-2)incervical cancer tissues andanalyze their relationshipwithhigh-risk human papillma virus (HPV) infection.MethodsFrom March 2021 to November 2024,We collcted Zhengzhou Central HospitalAfiliated to Zhengzhou University118 patients withcervicalcancer,112patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN)and1O6 patients with chronic cervicitis(CCS)were divided into cervical cancer group,CIN groupand CCS group.The expressonof TLR-4,IL-12,COX-2 and high-risk HPV infection incervical tissues of three groups and CIN group were compared.To compare the expression of TLR-4,IL-12 and COX-2 in cervical cancer tissues with diferent HPV viral loads,and to analyze the correlation between high-risk HPV infectionand the expresion of TLR-4,IL-12 and COX-2 incervical cancer patientsbySpearman correlation analysis.ResultsTherelative expressonof TLR-4,COX-2and thepositive rateof high-risk HPVincervical cancer group were higher than those in CIN group and CCS group,and CIN group was higher than CCS group( P< 0.05).The relative expresson of IL-12 in cervical cancer group was lower than that in CIN and CCS groups,and CIN group was lower than CCS group( P <0.05).The relative expression of TLR-4 and COX-2 and the positive rate of highrisk HPV in different grades of CIN patients were as follows:CIN III > CINII > CINI( P <0.05). The relative expression of IL-12 in different grades of CIN group was as follows: CIN II HPVload grade 2>HPVload grade 1( P <0.05). Spearman analysis showed that high- risk HPV infection was positively correlated with the expression of TLR-4( r= -0.547,P<0.001) and COX- 2(r=0.649,P<0.001), and negatively correlated with the expression of IL-12 in cervical cancer tissues ( r=0.745 ,P<0.0o1).Conclusion The expressions of TLR-4,IL-12 and COX-2are closelyrelated to the progre-sionofcervi-cal lesions and cervical cancer,and areclosely relatedtohigh-riskHPVinfection.
【Key words】 Cervical cancer;Toll-like receptor 4; Interleukin 12;Cyclooxygenase 2;Human papill-omavirus; High-risk
宫颈癌是一种发病率较高的妇科恶性肿瘤,死亡率在所有恶性肿瘤中排名第四]。(剩余7566字)