山麻杆属化学成分及药理活性研究进展

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【中图分类号】R284.1 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1007-8517（2025）14-0071-12

DOI：10.3969/j. issn.1007-8517.2025.14. zgmzmjyyzz202514015

Research Progress on Chemical Constituent and Activity of the Genus Alchornea

WU LiZHANG Jiayi MAO Minghao QU Jiaoying PAN JiaojiaoLIANG Xinxin*

School of pharmacy，Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences，Shanghai 2Ol318，China

Abstract：Inthis paper，wesummarized theresearch progressof Alchornea from 2014 to 2023.Inthe past10 years，about120 compoundshavebnfoundinthegenusAchornea，includingnovelguanidinealkaloids，sesquiterpenesandphenolicacids.Inaddition，itisreporedattesbitsanlogicalctivits，uchsiuegulatioglyicdntl nemia. This paper provides a theoretical reference for the further study of this genus.

KeyWords：Alchornea；Chemical Constituent；Pharmacological Activity；Research Progress

大戟科山麻杆属植物约70种，我国有7种以及2变种，分布于西南部、秦岭以南热带和温暖带地区[1]。（剩余13147字）