加热预处理对加热卷烟薄片裂解及感官品质的影响

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(1.中国农业科学院烟草研究所,青岛266101;2.中国农业科学院研究生院,北京100081;3.上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司,上海201315)
关键词:加热卷烟;加热预处理;常规化学成分;气溶胶;感官品质中图分类号: 文献标识码:A文章编号:1007-5119(2025)02-0060-09
Effect of Heating Pretreatment on Pyrolysis and Sensory Quality of Heated Cigarette Flakes
HAN , WANG Chao², ZHAO Wentao³, WANG , DOU Yuqing1, YANG Jing3*, TAN Jianeng1* (1.Institute ofTobacco Research ofChinese AcademyofAgriculture Sciences,Qingdao 266101,China;2.Graduate Schoolof Chinese AcademyofAgriculturalSciences,Beijing 1o81,China;3.ShanghaiResearch InstituteofNewTobaccoProducts, Shanghai201315,China)
Abstract: Inordertoenhancethetobaccoaromaofheated cigaretes,theeffectofheating pretreatmentoftobaco powderonthe qualtyofheatedcigaretesasivestigated.Withthefmulatedtobaccopowderasexprimentalmaterial,teeatingpretratment wascarriedout bycontrolingtheheating temperatureand time.Theconventional chemicalcompositionof pretreated tobacco powder wasanalyzed,thentheheatedpretreated powderwasmadeintoheatedcigaretefakes,andthecompositionof prolysis aerosol was analyzed.Finallytheflakes were made into heated cigaretes forsensoryevaluation.Resultsshowedthattheheating pretreatment could significantly increase ( p ⩽ 0 . 0 5 ) the total sugar and reducing sugar content, while decrease the starch content of tobacco powder under certain conditions of heating temperature and heating time,also significantly increase ( p ⩽ 0 . 0 5 ) the content of aromacomponents includingfurans,aldehydesandketones,acids,andphenolicsinthethermallylysedaerosolofheatedcigaete flakes.The heating pretreatment could significantly enhance ( p⩽0 . 0 5 ) the sensory quality of heated cigarettessuch as aroma and smoke. In this experiment, the preferred pretreatment conditions were heating temperature of and heating time of 20 minutes.
Keywords: heating cigarete; heating pretreatment; conventional chemical composition; aerosol; sensory quality
加热卷烟是一种新型烟草制品,其烟草段物料是将烟叶去梗磨粉后加入雾化剂等制成薄片,再将薄片切丝,然后卷制成烟草制品。(剩余25347字)