基于结构熵权法的自适应权重修正河流健康评价方法研究

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文章编号：1674-6139（2025）07-0183-06

中图分类号：X824文献标志码：B

Adaptive Weight Correction River Health Evaluation Method Based on Structural Entropy Weight Method

QiaoQi，ShiLin，Zhao Lizi，LiDaijun （Hunan InstituteofWater Resource and Hydropower Research，Changsha 41Ooo7，China）

Abstract：Accordingtocurrentresearchoniverhalthevaluationanddemandsforrivermanagementandprotection，thearticlepro posedanadvancedriverhealthevaluationmethod.Themethodusedthestructuralentropyevaluationmethodtodeterminetheinitial weightsofincators，fullonsideredtearacteristicsoftie，electedappropateidicatorsddaptielydustediiial weightsbasedonslectedndbandonedindicators，achevedutomaticdisributionoftheindicatorweights.TakingLianSuiasanexampleforhealtheauation，eevaluatioesultserecosistentwithtectalivestigatiItotolysuedtenityndusal ityftheevaluationsystem，utalsoighlightedthemainissuesofriverhalth，andtheweightadjustmentbetweenindicatorswasfast andaccurate，verified thepracticalityandreliability of this method.

Keywords：river health evaluation；structural entropy evaluation method；adaptive weight；LianShui

前言

随着经济社会发展与人口膨胀，河流生态系统的自然功能和社会功能出现不同程度退化，河流管理与保护逐渐成为学者和人民群众关注的新命题。（剩余4839字）