我国老年人日常生活活动能力受损的年龄拐点及影响因素

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Analysis of age inflection point and influencing factors of impaired activities of daily living among theelderlyinChina
WEN Huimin,GAO Yuan
BeijingTongrenHospital,CapitalMedicalUniversity,Beijing1o26ooChin *Corresponding Author WEN Huimin,E-mail: wenhuimino@163.com
AbstractOjectie:Toaalyetheagiflectionpntandifluencingfactorsofimpaiedcivitisofdailyliving(ADL)amongteelderly in China.Methods:BasedonthedataoftheChina HealthandRetirementLongitudinalStudy(CHARLS),theelderlyaged6Oandabove wereincluded.Thereceiveroperatingcharacteristiccurve(ROC)wasused toexplore theageinflectionpointofADLimpairent.And theimpactsofdemographicdatalifestyle,phsicalhealthstatusandotherfactorsonADLimpairmentamongtheelderlywereanalyzed further.Results:The incidence of ADL impairment among the elderly in China was 30.1% . The results of ROC curve analysis showed thatthe reaunder thecurve(AUC)ofagepredictingADLimpairmentamongtheelderlywasO.832(95%CIO.771-0.893).Andtheage inflectionpointofADLimpairmentamong theelderlywas73.5yearsold.Age,placeofresidence,monthlyincome,participation in socialactieisendieifueingfctosofptaogtrlyia.ousistio pointofADLimpairmentamongtheelderlyinChinais73.5yearsoldAndagehasahighpredictiveefectonADLimparmentamong theelderly.ADLimpairmentisafectedbyvariousfactorssuchasage,placeofresidence,andmonthlyincome.Relevantdepartments should adopt targeted intervention measures to improve the ADL of the elderly.
Keywordsthe elderly;activities of daily living(ADL);age; influencing factors;prediction摘要目的:分析我国老年人日常生活活动能力(ADL)受损的年龄拐点及其影响因素。(剩余10574字)