自动化嫁接技术及在蔬菜、花卉育苗中的应用

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中图分类号：S619.8 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1008-1038（2025）07-0104-07

DOI： 10.19590/j.cnki.1008-1038.2025.07.018

Automated Grafting Technology and Its Application in Vegetable andFlower Seedling Cultivation

JIA Wenping'， CHI Ming²， PAN Anyang³， XING Chao²， ZHAO Jiangang² （1.Gaoliu Town Agriculture and Rural Affairs Comprehensive Service Center， Qingzhou 2625O8， China; 2. Qingzhou Rural Revitalization Development Service Center，Qingzhou 2625oo， China; 3.Jinzhongzi Town Agriculture and Rural Affairs Comprehensive Service Center，Anqiu 262111， China）

Abstract：Grafting technology is a crucial method to overcome continuous cropping obstacles，enhance vegetable disease resistance，and increase yield.Traditional manual grafting faces challenges such as low efciency and unstable survival rates，making it unsuitable for large-scaleproduction demands.Automated grafting technology integrates biomimeticprinciples with intelligent equipment，achievinga transition from “human experience”to“precision control”in plant grafting. This study systematically analyzed the core technologies and operational processes of automated grafting，using major production areas in Shouguang and

Qingzhou，as casestudies.It validated the technology'sscalability in vegetableand flowerseedling industries. By improving quality，increasing eficiency，and reducing costs，this technology drived the seedling industry toward a more technology-intensive model，providing essential technical support for high-quality development in modern agriculture.

Keywords： Automated grafting technology;continuous cropping obstacles; vision positioning; precision docking; motion control

嫁接技术在我国蔬菜生产过程中发挥着重要作用，克服了连作障碍，提升了蔬菜的抗病能力和产量，推动了蔬菜产业的高质量发展。（剩余9814字）